CovidSeniorV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000884

COVID-19 Lockdown and Changes of the Dietary Pattern and Physical Activity Habits in a Cohort of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Identifieur interne : 000884 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000883; suivant : 000885

COVID-19 Lockdown and Changes of the Dietary Pattern and Physical Activity Habits in a Cohort of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Auteurs : María Belén Ruiz-Roso [Espagne] ; Carolina Knott-Torcal [Espagne] ; Diana C. Matilla-Escalante [Espagne] ; Alba Garcimartín [Espagne] ; Miguel A. Sampedro-Nu Ez [Espagne] ; Alberto Dávalos [Espagne] ; M Nica Marazuela [Espagne]

Source :

Nutrients [ 2072-6643 ] ; 2020.

RBID : pubmed:32759636

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Aged (MeSH), Betacoronavirus (MeSH), Coronavirus Infections (complications), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (psychology), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Craving (MeSH), Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (complications), Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (epidemiology), Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (psychology), Diet (MeSH), Exercise (MeSH), Feeding Behavior (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Pandemics (MeSH), Pneumonia, Viral (complications), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (psychology), Pneumonia, Viral (virology), Sedentary Behavior (MeSH), Snacks (MeSH), Social Isolation (MeSH), Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH).
MESH :
- complications : Coronavirus Infections, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Pneumonia, Viral.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Pneumonia, Viral.
- psychology : Coronavirus Infections, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Pneumonia, Viral.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Aged, Betacoronavirus, Craving, Diet, Exercise, Feeding Behavior, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Sedentary Behavior, Snacks, Social Isolation, Surveys and Questionnaires.

Abstract

The COVID-19 lockdown clearly affected the lifestyle of the population and entailed changes in their daily habits, which involved potential health consequences, especially on patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). We aimed to examine the impact of the lockdown caused by COVID-19 pandemic on both nutrition and exercise habits, as well as the psychological effects in patients with T2DM, compared to their usual diet and physical activity level previous to the complete home confinement. We also intended to analyse any potential variables that may have influenced these lifestyle modifications. A Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Food Craving Questionnaire-State (FCQ-S) and Food Craving Questionnaire-Trait (FCQ-T) were used. Our results showed an increase in vegetable, sugary food and snack consumption. An association between levels of foods cravings and snack consumption was also found. Data also showed a high percentage of physical inactivity before the COVID-19 lockdown, which was exacerbated during the home confinement. These findings emphasise the great importance to do further research with larger study samples to analyse and explore dietary habits and to develop public health policies to promote a healthy lifestyle in terms of diet and physical activity in these patients, especially after this strict period of lockdown.

DOI: 10.3390/nu12082327
PubMed: 32759636
PubMed Central: PMC7468739

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Main, to step Corpus: 000792
to stream Main, to step Curation: 000792

Le document en format XML

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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (complications)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (psychology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Craving (MeSH)</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (complications)</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 (psychology)</term>
<term>Diet (MeSH)</term>
<term>Exercise (MeSH)</term>
<term>Feeding Behavior (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pandemics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (complications)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (psychology)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (virology)</term>
<term>Sedentary Behavior (MeSH)</term>
<term>Snacks (MeSH)</term>
<term>Social Isolation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Besoin impérieux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Casse-croute (MeSH)</term>
<term>Comportement alimentaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Diabète de type 2 (complications)</term>
<term>Diabète de type 2 (psychologie)</term>
<term>Diabète de type 2 (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Exercice physique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (complications)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (psychologie)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Isolement social (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mode de vie sédentaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pandémies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (complications)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (psychologie)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (virologie)</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Régime alimentaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Diabète de type 2</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Diabète de type 2</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus</term>
<term>Craving</term>
<term>Diet</term>
<term>Exercise</term>
<term>Feeding Behavior</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Pandemics</term>
<term>Sedentary Behavior</term>
<term>Snacks</term>
<term>Social Isolation</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Besoin impérieux</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus</term>
<term>Casse-croute</term>
<term>Comportement alimentaire</term>
<term>Diabète de type 2</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Exercice physique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Isolement social</term>
<term>Mode de vie sédentaire</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pandémies</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
<term>Régime alimentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
</keywords>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The COVID-19 lockdown clearly affected the lifestyle of the population and entailed changes in their daily habits, which involved potential health consequences, especially on patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). We aimed to examine the impact of the lockdown caused by COVID-19 pandemic on both nutrition and exercise habits, as well as the psychological effects in patients with T2DM, compared to their usual diet and physical activity level previous to the complete home confinement. We also intended to analyse any potential variables that may have influenced these lifestyle modifications. A Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Food Craving Questionnaire-State (FCQ-S) and Food Craving Questionnaire-Trait (FCQ-T) were used. Our results showed an increase in vegetable, sugary food and snack consumption. An association between levels of foods cravings and snack consumption was also found. Data also showed a high percentage of physical inactivity before the COVID-19 lockdown, which was exacerbated during the home confinement. These findings emphasise the great importance to do further research with larger study samples to analyse and explore dietary habits and to develop public health policies to promote a healthy lifestyle in terms of diet and physical activity in these patients, especially after this strict period of lockdown.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
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<Issue>8</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>Aug</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
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<Title>Nutrients</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Nutrients</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>COVID-19 Lockdown and Changes of the Dietary Pattern and Physical Activity Habits in a Cohort of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The COVID-19 lockdown clearly affected the lifestyle of the population and entailed changes in their daily habits, which involved potential health consequences, especially on patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). We aimed to examine the impact of the lockdown caused by COVID-19 pandemic on both nutrition and exercise habits, as well as the psychological effects in patients with T2DM, compared to their usual diet and physical activity level previous to the complete home confinement. We also intended to analyse any potential variables that may have influenced these lifestyle modifications. A Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Food Craving Questionnaire-State (FCQ-S) and Food Craving Questionnaire-Trait (FCQ-T) were used. Our results showed an increase in vegetable, sugary food and snack consumption. An association between levels of foods cravings and snack consumption was also found. Data also showed a high percentage of physical inactivity before the COVID-19 lockdown, which was exacerbated during the home confinement. These findings emphasise the great importance to do further research with larger study samples to analyse and explore dietary habits and to develop public health policies to promote a healthy lifestyle in terms of diet and physical activity in these patients, especially after this strict period of lockdown.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ruiz-Roso</LastName>
<ForeName>María Belén</ForeName>
<Initials>MB</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-5753-7157</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Epigenetics of Lipid Metabolism, Madrid Institute for Advanced Studies (IMDEA)-Food, CEI UAM + CSIC, 28049 Madrid, Spain.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Knott-Torcal</LastName>
<ForeName>Carolina</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Matilla-Escalante</LastName>
<ForeName>Diana C</ForeName>
<Initials>DC</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Epigenetics of Lipid Metabolism, Madrid Institute for Advanced Studies (IMDEA)-Food, CEI UAM + CSIC, 28049 Madrid, Spain.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Garcimartín</LastName>
<ForeName>Alba</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Departamento de Farmacología, Farmacognosia y Botánica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sampedro-Nuñez</LastName>
<ForeName>Miguel A</ForeName>
<Initials>MA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Instituto de Investigación Princesa, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dávalos</LastName>
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COVID-19 Lockdown and Changes of the Dietary Pattern and Physical Activity Habits in a Cohort of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

COVID-19 Lockdown and Changes of the Dietary Pattern and Physical Activity Habits in a Cohort of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

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